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Secondary 2 Chinese Practice Paper 4
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Questions
TuitionGoWhere Practice Paper - Chinese Secondary 2
TuitionGoWhere Practice Paper (AI)
Subject: Chinese
Level: Secondary 2
Paper: Practice Paper — Comprehension
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Marks: 40
Name: ________________________
Class: ________________________
Date: ________________________
Instructions
- This paper consists of 3 sections: Section A, Section B, and Section C.
- Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
- Write your answers in clear, complete sentences where required.
- Marks are indicated at the end of each question.
- The total time allowed is 1 hour 30 minutes. Manage your time wisely.
- This is a practice paper generated from syllabus-aligned templates. It is not an official past-year paper.
Section A: Cloze Passage (综合填空) — 10 marks
Instructions: Read the passage below. Choose the most appropriate word from the four options (A, B, C, D) to fill in each blank. Write the letter of your answer in the space provided.
Passage: 环保小卫士
近年来,环保议题越来越受到人们的_____(1)。在新加坡,政府推行了许多环保政策,例如减少塑料袋的使用、鼓励(2)_____交通工具,以及推广垃圾分类。
作为一名中学生,我们也可以为环保尽一份力。比如,上学时尽量搭乘公共交通工具或骑自行车,这样可以_____(3)碳排放量。此外,我们应该养成随手关灯、节约用水的好(4)_____。
有些人觉得个人的力量太_____(5),无法改变现状。但事实上,如果每个人都愿意付出一点努力,就能产生巨大的(6)。例如,全校师生一起参与废纸回收计划,一年下来可以拯救许多棵(7)_____。
环保不仅仅是口号,更需要我们从日常生活中的_____(8)做起。只要大家(9)合作,就能为下一代留下一个更(10)_____的环境。
Questions:
(1) A. 注视 B. 关注 C. 注意 D. 关心
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(2) A. 公共 B. 共用 C. 共同 D. 公用
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(3) A. 减低 B. 减轻 C. 减少 D. 减弱
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(4) A. 习惯 B. 风俗 C. 习俗 D. 惯例
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(5) A. 渺小 B. 微小 C. 薄弱 D. 脆弱
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(6) A. 影响 B. 效果 C. 作用 D. 力量
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(7) A. 树木 B. 树干 C. 树枝 D. 树根
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(8) A. 小事 B. 琐事 C. 细节 D. 部分
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(9) A. 齐心 B. 共同 C. 一起 D. 合力
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
(10) A. 美丽 B. 美好 C. 优美 D. 漂亮
Answer: ________ [1 mark]
Section B: Passage Comprehension (阅读理解) — 20 marks
Instructions: Read the passage below carefully. Answer all questions in complete sentences unless otherwise stated.
Passage: 外婆的厨房
每当我走进外婆的厨房,总会闻到一股熟悉的香味。那是酱油、蒜头和姜片在热油中爆香的味道,也是我最怀念的家的味道。
外婆今年七十五岁了,头发已经全白,但她的手脚依然灵活。每天清晨,她都会到巴刹(菜市场)挑选最新鲜的食材。她常说:"做菜和做人一样,要用心。食材不新鲜,再好的厨艺也做不出好味道。"
外婆最拿手的菜是红烧肉。她总是耐心地将五花肉切成大小均匀的方块,先用沸水焯过,去除腥味。然后,她在锅中放入少许油,加入冰糖炒至融化,再将肉块放入锅中翻炒,直到每一块肉都裹上漂亮的焦糖色。接着,她加入酱油、料酒和八角,用小火慢慢焖煮一个小时。整个厨房弥漫着浓郁的香气,让人忍不住想偷吃一块。
小时候,我总是站在厨房里看外婆做菜。她会一边翻炒,一边给我讲她年轻时的故事。她说,在她那个年代,物资匮乏,能吃上一顿红烧肉是一件非常奢侈的事。因此,她格外珍惜每一份食材,从不浪费。
如今,生活条件好了,我们随时都能吃到各种美食。但我最想念的,始终是外婆的红烧肉。那不仅仅是一道菜,更是外婆对家人满满的爱。每次吃到这道菜,我都感到无比幸福。
上个月,我向外婆请教红烧肉的秘诀。外婆笑着说:"秘诀就是——用心和爱。只要你是带着爱去做的,家人一定能尝出来。"
Questions:
11. 根据短文内容,外婆每天清晨都会做什么? [2 marks]
12. 外婆认为做菜和做人有什么相似之处?请引用文中的句子回答。 [2 marks]
13. 请按照顺序,简述外婆做红烧肉的步骤。(至少写出四个步骤) [4 marks]
14. 文中提到外婆年轻时的生活是怎样的?这对她现在的做菜态度有什么影响? [3 marks]
15. 作者为什么最想念外婆的红烧肉? [2 marks]
16. 外婆说红烧肉的"秘诀"是什么?你同意她的说法吗?请说明理由。 [3 marks]
17. 请从文中找出一个使用修辞手法的句子,并说明它属于哪种修辞手法。 [2 marks]
句子:_________________________________________________________
修辞手法:_____________________________________________________
18. 如果你是作者,你会如何向外婆表达你对她的感激之情?请写一段话(约30-50字)。 [2 marks]
Section C: Situational Writing Comprehension (情境理解) — 10 marks
Instructions: Read the following situation and answer the questions that follow.
Situation: 学校社区服务活动
你是中二华文班的班长李华。学校将在下个月举办一次社区服务活动,到附近的乐龄活动中心探访老人。班主任张老师请你写一封通知信给全班同学,说明活动的详情。
以下是张老师提供的活动信息:
- 活动日期: 2026年7月18日(星期六)
- 集合时间: 上午8:30
- 集合地点: 学校正门
- 活动地点: 阳光乐龄活动中心(Sunshine Senior Activity Centre)
- 活动内容: 与老人聊天、表演节目(唱歌和书法示范)、赠送手工贺卡
- 携带物品: 手工贺卡(每人至少准备一张)、水壶、防晒用品
- 着装要求: 校服
- 报名方式: 在7月10日前向班长李华报名
- 预计结束时间: 中午12:00
Questions:
19. 根据以上信息,写一封简短的通知信给全班同学(约80-100字)。信中必须包含以下要点: [6 marks]
- 活动目的
- 活动日期、时间和地点
- 活动内容
- 携带物品和着装要求
- 报名方式
亲爱的同学们:
班长 李华
2026年7月1日
20. 在探访老人的过程中,以下哪些行为是恰当的?请选出所有正确的选项,并简要说明理由。 [4 marks]
(A) 主动与老人打招呼,微笑问好
(B) 大声说话,因为老人可能听不清楚
(C) 耐心倾听老人说话,不随意打断
(D) 只顾着和同学聊天,忽略身边的老人
(E) 表演节目时投入认真,让老人感受到诚意
(F) 用手机拍照并上传到社交媒体,不用经过老人同意
正确的选项:________
理由:
End of Paper
Total Marks: 40
Answers
TuitionGoWhere Practice Paper — Answer Key
Chinese Secondary 2 — Comprehension (Practice Paper)
Section A: Cloze Passage (综合填空) — 10 marks
(1) B. 关注 [1 mark]
Explanation: "关注" means "to pay attention to / to follow with interest," which fits the context of environmental issues receiving increasing public attention. "注视" means "to gaze at" (visual), "注意" means "to notice/ pay attention" (more general), and "关心" means "to care about" (more emotional). "关注" is the most appropriate collocation with "议题" (topic/issue).
(2) A. 公共 [1 mark]
Explanation: "公共交通工具" (public transport) is a fixed compound noun in Chinese. "共用" means "shared use," "共同" means "common/joint," and "公用" means "public use" but is not the standard collocation with "交通工具."
(3) C. 减少 [1 mark]
Explanation: "减少" means "to reduce/ decrease" and is used with quantities or amounts such as "碳排放量" (carbon emissions). "减低" means "to lower" (often used with levels/rates), "减轻" means "to lighten/alleviate" (used with burdens or pain), and "减弱" means "to weaken" (used with strength or intensity).
(4) A. 习惯 [1 mark]
Explanation: "好习惯" (good habit) is a fixed expression. "风俗" refers to social customs, "习俗" refers to traditions/customs, and "惯例" refers to convention/practice. Only "习惯" fits the context of personal daily behaviour.
(5) A. 渺小 [1 mark]
Explanation: "渺小" means "tiny/insignificant" and is used to describe a person's perceived power or importance in a grand context. "微小" means "very small" (physical size/amount), "薄弱" means "weak" (strength/foundation), and "脆弱" means "fragile" (easily broken).
(6) A. 影响 [1 mark]
Explanation: "产生影响" (to produce an impact/influence) is a natural collocation. "效果" means "effect/result" (usually of a specific action), "作用" means "function/effect," and "力量" means "strength/power." "影响" best conveys the idea of collective impact.
(7) A. 树木 [1 mark]
Explanation: "拯救树木" (save trees) is the correct expression in the context of environmental conservation and paper recycling. "树干" (trunk), "树枝" (branch), and "树根" (root) are parts of a tree and do not fit the context of saving whole trees through recycling.
(8) A. 小事 [1 mark]
Explanation: "从小事做起" (start from small things) is a common expression meaning to begin with simple, everyday actions. "琐事" means "trivial matters" (with a slightly negative connotation), "细节" means "details," and "部分" means "part/section."
(9) A. 齐心 [1 mark]
Explanation: "齐心合作" (cooperate with one heart/ united cooperation) is a set phrase emphasizing unity of purpose. "共同合作" is grammatically correct but redundant (both words mean "together"). "一起合作" is colloquial, and "合力合作" is also redundant. "齐心合作" is the most idiomatic choice.
(10) B. 美好 [1 mark]
Explanation: "美好" means "beautiful/good" and is used to describe an ideal or desirable state of affairs, such as "美好的环境" (a beautiful/good environment). "美丽" and "优美" are more often used for visual beauty, while "漂亮" is informal and typically describes appearance.
Section B: Passage Comprehension (阅读理解) — 20 marks
11. 根据短文内容,外婆每天清晨都会做什么? [2 marks]
Answer: 外婆每天清晨都会到巴刹(菜市场)挑选最新鲜的食材。 [2 marks]
- 1 mark for mentioning "到巴刹/菜市场" (go to the market).
- 1 mark for mentioning "挑选最新鲜的食材" (select the freshest ingredients).
Teaching Note: This is a direct retrieval question. The answer is found in the second paragraph: "每天清晨,她都会到巴刹(菜市场)挑选最新鲜的食材。" Students should copy or paraphrase accurately from the text.
12. 外婆认为做菜和做人有什么相似之处?请引用文中的句子回答。 [2 marks]
Answer: 外婆说:"做菜和做人一样,要用心。" [2 marks]
- 2 marks for quoting the sentence correctly and completely.
- 1 mark if the quote is partially correct (e.g., missing "一样" or "要用心").
- 0 marks if the student paraphrases instead of quoting directly.
Teaching Note: The question explicitly asks the student to "引用文中的句子" (quote from the text). Students must use quotation marks and reproduce the sentence exactly as it appears in the passage.
13. 请按照顺序,简述外婆做红烧肉的步骤。(至少写出四个步骤) [4 marks]
Answer: (每步1分,共4分)
- 将五花肉切成大小均匀的方块,用沸水焯过,去除腥味。
- 在锅中放入少许油,加入冰糖炒至融化。
- 将肉块放入锅中翻炒,直到每一块肉都裹上焦糖色。
- 加入酱油、料酒和八角,用小火慢慢焖煮一个小时。
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for each correct step, up to 4 marks.
- Steps must be in the correct sequence.
- Students may paraphrase but must capture the key action in each step.
Teaching Note: This is a sequencing/ process question. Students should identify the procedural language in the third paragraph (e.g., "先," "然后," "接着") to determine the correct order.
14. 文中提到外婆年轻时的生活是怎样的?这对她现在的做菜态度有什么影响? [3 marks]
Answer:
外婆年轻时物资匮乏,能吃上一顿红烧肉是一件非常奢侈的事。 [1 mark]
因此,她格外珍惜每一份食材,从不浪费。 [1 mark]
这种经历使她养成了珍惜食材、认真做菜的态度。 [1 mark]
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for describing her past life (物资匮乏/生活艰苦).
- 1 mark for stating the effect on her attitude (珍惜食材/不浪费).
- 1 mark for making the connection between past experience and present attitude.
Teaching Note: This is an inference question. Students need to connect information from the fourth paragraph (外婆年轻时的故事) to her current behaviour and values. The key concept is understanding how past experiences shape present attitudes.
15. 作者为什么最想念外婆的红烧肉? [2 marks]
Answer: 因为外婆的红烧肉不仅仅是一道菜,更包含了外婆对家人满满的爱。 [1 mark] 每次吃到这道菜,作者都感到无比幸福和温暖。 [1 mark]
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for identifying the emotional significance (外婆的爱/亲情).
- 1 mark for mentioning the author's feelings (幸福/温暖/怀念).
Teaching Note: This question tests understanding of the deeper meaning behind the text. Students should look beyond the literal (the taste of the dish) to the figurative (the love and care it represents).
16. 外婆说红烧肉的"秘诀"是什么?你同意她的说法吗?请说明理由。 [3 marks]
Answer:
外婆说红烧肉的秘诀是"用心和爱"。 [1 mark]
(学生可以自由回答是否同意,以下为参考)
我同意外婆的说法。因为做菜时如果带着爱心和诚意,就会更加用心地挑选食材、控制火候,做出来的菜自然会更好吃。 [1 mark] 而且,家人能感受到这份心意,吃起来也会觉得特别温暖和幸福。 [1 mark]
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for stating the "秘诀" (用心和爱).
- 1 mark for giving a clear opinion (agree or disagree).
- 1 mark for providing a reasonable explanation.
Teaching Note: This is an evaluative/ personal response question. There is no single correct opinion, but students must support their view with logical reasoning. Answers that merely state "I agree" without explanation should receive only 2 marks.
17. 请从文中找出一个使用修辞手法的句子,并说明它属于哪种修辞手法。 [2 marks]
Answer:
句子:"那不仅仅是一道菜,更是外婆对家人满满的爱。" [1 mark]
修辞手法:比喻 / 暗喻(隐喻) [1 mark]
Alternative acceptable answers:
- 句子:"那是酱油、蒜头和姜片在热油中爆香的味道,也是我最怀念的家的味道。" — 比喻(将菜香比作"家的味道")
- 句子:"整个厨房弥漫着浓郁的香气,让人忍不住想偷吃一块。" — 夸张
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for a correct sentence from the passage.
- 1 mark for correctly identifying the rhetorical device.
Teaching Note: This question tests knowledge of literary devices. The most prominent rhetorical device in the passage is metaphor (比喻), where the dish is compared to love. Students may also identify other devices if they can justify their answer.
18. 如果你是作者,你会如何向外婆表达你对她的感激之情?请写一段话(约30-50字)。 [2 marks]
Answer (参考):
外婆,谢谢您每天用心为我们做菜。您的红烧肉是世界上最好吃的,因为里面包含了您对我们的爱。我一定会好好珍惜和您在一起的时光。我爱您!
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for expressing gratitude clearly and sincerely.
- 1 mark for appropriate language, tone, and length (30-50 characters).
- Deduct 1 mark if the response is too short (under 20 characters) or off-topic.
Teaching Note: This is a creative/ personal response question. Students should write from the first-person perspective and address the grandmother directly. The tone should be warm and sincere.
Section C: Situational Writing Comprehension (情境理解) — 10 marks
19. 通知信 [6 marks]
Model Answer:
亲爱的同学们:
大家好!为了关怀社区中的长者,学校将于2026年7月18日(星期六)举办社区服务活动,到阳光乐龄活动中心探访老人。
活动当天,请同学们上午8:30在学校正门集合,穿着校服出发。活动内容丰富多彩,包括与老人聊天、表演节目(唱歌和书法示范),以及赠送手工贺卡。请大家每人至少准备一张手工贺卡,并记得携带水壶和防晒用品。活动预计中午12:00结束。
有意参加的同学请在7月10日前向我报名。希望大家踊跃参与,为社区献出一份爱心!
班长 李华
2026年7月1日
Marking Scheme:
| 要点 | 分值 |
|---|---|
| 活动目的(关怀长者/社区服务) | 1 mark |
| 活动日期、时间(7月18日,8:30集合) | 1 mark |
| 活动地点(阳光乐龄活动中心/学校正门集合) | 1 mark |
| 活动内容(聊天、表演、赠送贺卡) | 1 mark |
| 携带物品和着装要求(贺卡、水壶、防晒用品、校服) | 1 mark |
| 报名方式(7月10日前向李华报名) | 1 mark |
| 格式与语言(书信格式正确、语言通顺、字数合适) | 额外考虑,不单独计分 |
Teaching Note: This is a situational writing question. Students must include all the required information points in a coherent notice/letter format. Marks are awarded for content points, not language quality (unless language errors significantly impede understanding).
20. 恰当的行为 [4 marks]
Answer:
正确的选项:A、C、E [1 mark for all three correct; 0 marks if any incorrect option is selected]
理由: [3 marks — 1 mark per point]
- (A) 主动与老人打招呼,微笑问好: 这是基本的礼貌,能让老人感受到尊重和温暖。 [1 mark]
- (C) 耐心倾听老人说话,不随意打断: 老人可能说话较慢,耐心倾听是对他们的尊重,也能让老人感到被重视。 [1 mark]
- (E) 表演节目时投入认真,让老人感受到诚意: 认真的表演能带给老人欢乐,体现同学们的真心关怀。 [1 mark]
不恰当的行为说明:
- (B) 大声说话可能让老人感到不适,应该用温和、清晰的语调说话。
- (D) 忽略老人违背了探访的目的,是不尊重的行为。
- (F) 未经同意拍照并上传到社交媒体侵犯了老人的隐私权,是不道德的行为。
Marking Scheme:
- 1 mark for selecting all three correct options (A, C, E). No partial marks if any wrong option is included.
- 3 marks for explaining why each correct behaviour is appropriate (1 mark each).
- Explanations for why the wrong options are incorrect are not required but may be noted as good practice.
Teaching Note: This question assesses social awareness and ethical reasoning. Students need to evaluate each option against principles of respect, courtesy, and empathy toward the elderly.
Summary of Marks
| Section | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| A | Cloze Passage (综合填空) | 10 |
| B | Passage Comprehension (阅读理解) | 20 |
| C | Situational Writing Comprehension (情境理解) | 10 |
| Total | 40 |
End of Answer Key