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Primary 6 PSLE Science Diversity Quiz

Free P6 PSLE Science Diversity quiz, HY3 AI version, with questions, answers, and PSLE-focused practice for Singapore students.

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Primary 6 PSLE Science AI Generated Generated by Tencent HY3 Free Updated 2026-08-17

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Answers

Primary 6 PSLE Science Quiz - Diversity (Answer Key)

Total Marks: 40
Topic: Diversity (syllabus-first, LLM-inferred; not past-year derived)


Section A Answers (1 mark each)

  1. B – Diversity means the variety of different living things in an area.
    Teaching note: "Variety" is the key word; not just count but different types.

  2. C – Producers (e.g., plants) make their own food using sunlight (photosynthesis).
    Common mistake: Confusing producers with consumers.

  3. B – A community is many populations living together in a place.
    Teaching note: Population = one species; community = many species.

  4. B – A pond is a natural habitat supporting living things.
    Teaching note: Habitat is where organisms live.

  5. A – A population is a group of the same organisms (e.g., all ants in a garden).
    Marking: 1 mark for correct example of same-species group.

  6. C – Fungus is a decomposer that breaks down dead matter.
    Teaching note: Decomposers recycle nutrients.

  7. B – Mangrove swamps support diverse plants/animals adapted to muddy salty water.
    Marking: 1 mark for mentioning variety and adaptation.

  8. B – Temperature is a physical factor affecting survival.
    Other acceptables: light, water (not asked but valid).

  9. B – Sun → Producer → Consumer is correct energy flow.
    Teaching note: Energy starts from Sun, taken by producers, then consumers.

  10. B – Different organisms depend on one another (food webs, survival).
    Marking: 1 mark for interdependence idea.


Section B Answers (2 marks each)

  1. Sample answer: A pond has water and aquatic plants/animals, while a garden has soil and land plants/animals. [2 marks]
    Marking: 1 mark for each correct contrasting feature (water vs land; different organisms).

  2. Sample answer: A food chain shows how energy flows from one organism to another. Example: Sun → grass → grasshopper → frog. [2 marks]
    Marking: 1 mark for definition of energy flow; 1 mark for three-organism example.

  3. Sample answer: Structural: roots that breathe air above mud (e.g., mangrove tree roots). Behavioural: crab hiding in mud during low tide. [2 marks]
    Marking: 1 mark each for correct type and example.

  4. Sample answer: Decomposers break down dead organisms and return nutrients to soil/water for producers to use. [2 marks]
    Marking: 1 mark for breaking down dead matter; 1 mark for nutrient recycling.

  5. Sample answer: Negative: deforestation, pollution. Positive: reforestation. [2 marks]
    Marking: 1 mark for two negatives; 1 mark for one positive.

  6. Sample answer: A population is one species in an area; a community has many populations of different species. They are not the same. [2 marks]
    Marking: 1 mark for population definition; 1 mark for community definition.


Section C Answers

  1. [Total 2 marks]
    (a) A producer is an organism that makes its own food (e.g., by photosynthesis). [1 mark]
    (b) Any garden producer: hibiscus, grass, rose plant. [1 mark]

  2. [Total 2 marks]
    (a) A predator hunts and eats other animals (prey). [1 mark]
    (b) Example: frog (predator) eats grasshopper (prey). [1 mark]

  3. [Total 2 marks]
    Image note: Diagram must show Grass → Grasshopper → Frog with right arrows.
    (a) Grass (producer). [1 mark]
    (b) Grasshopper (consumer eating producer). [1 mark]

  4. [Total 3 marks]
    (a) Water availability / light / food supply. [1 mark]
    (b) If water decreases, pond organisms may move to another pond or die because they need water to survive. [2 marks: 1 for link to survival, 1 for movement response]
    Marking descriptor: Must state factor change + organism response with reason.