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Primary 6 PSLE Science Practice Paper 5
Free P6 PSLE Science Practice Paper 5, HY3 AI version, with questions, answers, and PSLE-focused practice for Singapore students.
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Answers
TuitionGoWhere Practice Paper — Science Primary 6 PSLE (Version 5) Answer Key
Topic: Diversity
Total Marks: 40
Section A (10 marks)
1. B [1]
Teaching note: Diversity means the variety of different living things. Option B is correct. A is wrong (they are not all same). C and D are too narrow.
2. C [1]
Producers (e.g. plants) make food using light energy (photosynthesis). Consumers eat others; decomposers break down dead matter; predators are a type of consumer.
3. B [1]
Population = same kind of organisms living and reproducing together. A is community; C is organism; D is non-living.
4. C [1]
Structural adaptation = body feature. Cactus thick stem stores water (structural). A, B, D are actions (behavioural).
5. B [1]
Arrow shows energy flow (Sun → producer → consumer). Not death or water.
6. B [1]
Pond supports fish, water plants, frogs. Desert/ mountain/ car park lack water community.
7. B [1]
Decomposers break down dead organisms, returning nutrients to soil. Not hunters or oxygen producers.
8. C [1]
Behavioural = action. Storing nuts is behaviour. A, D structural; B is natural process not adaptation type asked.
9. C [1]
Deforestation is negative. A, B, D are positive.
10. B [1]
Food web = many interconnected food chains. A describes chain; C, D false.
Section B (12 marks)
11. [2] Any two of: temperature, light, water, availability of food, types of other organisms.
(1 mark each) Teaching: Physical characteristics are non-living conditions.
12. [2] Useful: friction gives grip for walking/braking. Problematic: causes wear/heat in machines. (1+1)
Teaching: Friction opposes motion; can help or harm.
13. [2] Mangrove community has salty water, special roots, crabs, fish nurseries; field has grass, rabbits, dry soil. (1 for difference in organisms, 1 for environment)
Teaching: Different habitats support different communities.
14. [2] Producer: rose plant; Consumer: grasshopper/butterfly/frog; Decomposer: mushroom/earthworm. (2 correct pairs = 2 marks, 1 mark if only one correct)
Teaching: Producers make food, consumers eat, decomposers break down.
15. [2] May adapt and survive; may move away; may die. (any 2 = 1+1)
Teaching: Unfavourable environment threatens survival.
16. [2] Positive: conservation/reforestation; Negative: pollution/deforestation/global warming. (1+1)
Section C (18 marks)
17. [4]
(a) Pond plant [1]
(b) Sun → pond plant → snail → fish → heron [1]
(c) Fish would lose food source, population drops or die. [2: 1 for effect, 1 for reason]
Teaching: Snail is food for fish; removing it breaks energy flow.
18. [4]
(a) Producers: rose plant [1]; Consumers: grasshopper, frog, butterfly [1]; Decomposers: mushroom, earthworm [1]
(b) They break down dead matter, return nutrients to soil. [1]
19. [4]
(a) Thick stem stores water / spines reduce loss. [1]
(b) Tadpoles need water to breathe and live; desert has no water. [2: 1 need, 1 desert lack]
(c) Desert has few organisms, pond has more / different types. [1]
20. [5]
(a) Pollution, habitat loss, fewer birds. [2: 1 each]
(b) Plant trees, reduce waste, build green belt. [1]
(c) Food web shows links; losing one species affects others that eat or are eaten by it. [2: 1 link, 1 effect]
Teaching: Interconnected chains mean ripple effects.
Paper generated from syllabus-first templates. No past-year evidence claimed.
