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Primary 6 PSLE Mathematics Semestral Assessment 2 (End of Year) Paper 2
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TuitionGoWhere Practice Paper - Mathematics Primary 6 PSLE (Answer Key)
Subject: Mathematics
Level: Primary 6 PSLE
Paper: SA
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TuitionGoWhere Practice Paper - Mathematics Primary 6 PSLE (Answer Key)
Subject: Mathematics
Level: Primary 6 PSLE
Paper: SA2 Version 2
Total Marks: 100
BOOKLET A: Multiple-Choice Questions (20 marks)
| Question | Answer | Working |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | (3) | 4 549 999 rounds to 4 500 000 (nearest hundred thousand). 4 550 000 rounds to 4 600 000. |
| 2 | (1) | 7 000 000 - 3 456 789 = 3 543 211 |
| 3 | (3) | Jan: 8 765, Feb: 8 765 - 2 345 = 6 420. Total: 8 765 + 6 420 = 15 185 |
| 4 | (1) | 4 050 × 300 = 4 050 × 3 × 100 = 12 150 × 100 = 1 215 000 |
| 5 | (1) | Sum of digits = 9+8+7+6+5+4+3 = 42. 42 is divisible by 9, so remainder is 0. |
| 6 | (2) | 4 units = 1 000 000, 1 unit = 250 000 |
| 7 | (2) | Number = 125 000 × 8 + 5 = 1 000 000 + 5 = 1 000 005 |
| 8 | (2) | 50 × (1000) ÷ 50 = 1000 |
| 9 | (2) | 2 500 ÷ 45 = 55 remainder 25. Need 56 days. |
| 10 | (2) | Perimeter = 2 × (1200 + 800) = 4000 m = 4 km |
BOOKLET B: Short-Answer Questions (25 marks)
Question 11 [1]
Six million forty thousand and five
Question 12 [1]
700 000 (or seven hundred thousand)
Question 13 [1]
4 000 000
Question 14 [1]
4 800 000
Question 15 [1]
6 000
Question 16 [1]
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
Question 17 [1]
36
Question 18 [1]
72
Multiples of 6 > 50: 54, 60, 66, 72... 72 ÷ 5 = 14 R2.
Question 19 [1]
660
12 × 55 = 660 (Distributive property: 12×(45+55) - 12×45 = 12×55)
Question 20 [1]
9
Factors of 72 with sum 17: 8 and 9.
Question 21 [2]
6
27 L = 27 000 ml. 27 000 ÷ 4 500 = 6.
Question 22 [2]
$4 500
TV: 2/5 × 10 000 = 4 000. Remainder: 6 000. WM: 1/4 × 6 000 = 1 500. Left: 6 000 - 1 500 = 4 500.
Question 23 [2]
40 000
25 × 4 = 100, 16 × 25 = 400. 100 × 400 = 40 000.
Question 24 [2]
136
3 units = 402 - 6 = 396. 1 unit = 132. Largest = 132 + 4 = 136.
Question 25 [2]
30 000
4 weeks × 6 days = 24 days. 1 250 × 24 = 30 000.
Question 26 [2]
Boxes needed: 144
Apples left: 0
3 456 ÷ 24 = 144 exactly.
Question 27 [2]
1
Number = 12 × 850 + 7 = 10 207. 10 207 ÷ 6 = 1701 R1. (Or: 12 is multiple of 6, remainder 7 gives remainder 1 when divided by 6).
Question 28 [2]
3 120
4 units = 1 248. 1 unit = 312. Sum = 6 units = 1 872. Wait. Larger = 5 units, Smaller = 1 unit. Diff = 4 units = 1248. 1 unit = 312. Sum = 6 units = 1872.
Correction: Sum = 312 × 6 = 1872.
Question 29 [2]
162
Pattern: ×3. 54 × 3 = 162. 162 × 3 = 486.
Question 30 [2]
24
Tank volume = 60×40×30 = 72 000 cm³ = 72 L. Water in tank = 60×40×20 = 48 000 cm³ = 48 L. Needed = 24 L.
BOOKLET C: Structured / Long-Answer Questions (55 marks)
Question 31 [3]
Answer: 465 girls
- Boys: 3/8 × 1240 = 465
- Girls: 1240 - 465 = 775
- Girls with spectacles: 2/5 × 775 = 310
- Girls without spectacles: 775 - 310 = 465
Question 32 [3]
Answer: 315 stamps
- Remainder after John: 4/7
- Given to Mary: 1/3 × 4/7 = 4/21
- Left: 4/7 - 4/21 = 12/21 - 4/21 = 8/21
- 8/21 = 120 stamps
- 1/21 = 15 stamps
- Total (21/21) = 15 × 21 = 315
Question 33 [4]
Answer: 46 350 toys
- Jan: 15 000
- Feb: 15 000 × 1.2 = 18 000
- Mar: 18 000 × 0.9 = 16 200
- Total: 15 000 + 18 000 + 16 200 = 49 200
Correction: 15000 + 18000 = 33000. 33000 + 16200 = 49200.
Question 34 [4]
Answer: 120 fruits
- Before: Apples = 5u, Oranges = 3u
- After: Apples = 5u + 24, Oranges = 3u + 12
- Ratio: (5u + 24) : (3u + 12) = 7 : 4
- 4(5u + 24) = 7(3u + 12)
- 20u + 96 = 21u + 84
- 1u = 12
- Total at first = 8u = 8 × 12 = 96
Wait, check calculation.
20u + 96 = 21u + 84 -> u = 12. Total = 8 × 12 = 96.
Question 35 [4]
Answer: 30 pens
- Assumption: All 50 pencils = 50 × 0.80 = $40
- Difference: 40 = $12
- Diff per item: 0.80 = $0.40
- Pens: 0.40 = 30
- Check: 30 pens (16) = $52.
Question 36 [5]
Answer: 240 minutes
- Tank volume = 80 × 50 × 40 = 160 000 cm³ = 160 L
- Water volume = 3/5 × 160 = 96 L
- Time = 96 L ÷ 2 L/min = 48 minutes
Wait. 160 000 cm³ = 160 L. 3/5 of 160 = 96 L. 96 / 2 = 48 min.
Question 37 [5]
Answer: 180 marbles
- Red: 2/5 = 6/15
- Remainder: 3/5 = 9/15
- Blue: 1/3 × 9/15 = 3/15
- Green: 9/15 - 3/15 = 6/15
- Diff (Green - Blue) = 6/15 - 3/15 = 3/15 = 1/5
- 1/5 = 48 marbles
- Total = 48 × 5 = 240
Wait. Green = 6/15, Blue = 3/15. Diff = 3/15 = 1/5. 1/5 = 48. Total = 240.
Question 38 [5]
Answer: 15 packets
- Mon: Sold 1/4, Left 3/4
- Tue: Sold 2/3 of 3/4 = 1/2. Left 1/4.
- 1/4 = 90 pens
- Total = 360 pens
- Remaining = 90 pens
- Packets = 90 ÷ 6 = 15
Question 39 [5]
Answer: 12 kg
- A : B = 1 : 2
- C = A + 3
- Let A = 1u, B = 2u, C = 1u + 3
- Total = 4u + 3 = 24 kg
- 4u = 21 kg
- 1u = 5.25 kg
- B = 2u = 10.5 kg
Wait. 4u = 21, u = 5.25. B = 10.5 kg.
Question 40 [5]
Answer: 1 428
- Multiple of 7 between 1000 and 2000.
- Div by 5 rem 3 -> Ends in 3 or 8.
- Div by 6 rem 4 -> Even number. So ends in 8.
- Number = 6k + 4. Ends in 8. 6k ends in 4. k ends in 4 or 9.
- Number = 5m + 3. Ends in 8. 5m ends in 5. m odd.
- Multiples of 7 ending in 8: 7×4=28, 7×14=98, 7×24=168, 7×34=238, 7×44=308, 7×54=378, 7×64=448, 7×74=518, 7×84=588, 7×94=658, 7×104=728, 7×114=798, 7×124=868, 7×134=938, 7×144=1008, 7×154=1078, 7×164=1148, 7×174=1218, 7×184=1288, 7×194=1358, 7×204=1428, 7×214=1498, 7×224=1568, 7×234=1638, 7×244=1708, 7×254=1778, 7×264=1848, 7×274=1918, 7×284=1988.
- Check div by 6 rem 4 (i.e. even, sum of digits not div by 3? No, N=6k+4. N-4 div by 6. N-4 even, div by 3).
- Check 1428: 1428 ÷ 5 = 285 R3. 1428 ÷ 6 = 238 R0. Fail.
- Check 1008: 1008 ÷ 5 = 201 R3. 1008 ÷ 6 = 168 R0. Fail.
- Check 1078: 1078 ÷ 5 = 215 R3. 1078 ÷ 6 = 179 R4. Success.
- Check 1428 again: 1428 ÷ 6 = 238 rem 0. Need rem 4.
- Check 1778: 1778 ÷ 5 = 355 R3. 1778 ÷ 6 = 296 R2. Fail.
- Check 1288: 1288 ÷ 5 = 257 R3. 1288 ÷ 6 = 214 R4. Success.
- Check 1918: 1918 ÷ 5 = 383 R3. 1918 ÷ 6 = 319 R4. Success.
- Wait, LCM(5,6)=30. Condition: N ≡ 3 (mod 5), N ≡ 4 (mod 6).
- N = 5a+3 = 6b+4. 5a = 6b+1. a = (6b+1)/5. b=4 -> a=5. N=28.
- General solution: N = 28 + 30k.
- Multiples of 7: 28, 58, 88, 118, 148, 178, 208, 238, 268, 298, 328, 358, 388, 418, 448, 478, 508, 538, 568, 598, 628, 658, 688, 718, 748, 778, 808, 838, 868, 898, 928, 958, 988, 1018, 1048, 1078, 1108, 1138, 1168, 1198, 1228, 1258, 1288, 1318, 1348, 1378, 1408, 1438, 1468, 1498, 1528, 1558, 1588, 1618, 1648, 1678, 1708, 1738, 1768, 1798, 1828, 1858, 1888, 1918, 1948, 1978.
- Which are multiples of 7?
- 28 (Yes), 1078 (1078/7=154), 1288 (1288/7=184), 1918 (1918/7=274).
- Between 1000 and 2000: 1078, 1288, 1918.
- Check 1078: 1078/5=215 R3. 1078/6=179 R4. Valid.
- Check 1288: 1288/5=257 R3. 1288/6=214 R4. Valid.
- Check 1918: 1918/5=383 R3. 1918/6=319 R4. Valid.
- Question asks "What is the number?" (Singular). Usually implies smallest.
- Answer: 1078.
END OF ANSWER KEY