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Primary 5 Mathematics Multiplication Division Quiz

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Primary 5 Mathematics From Real Exams Generated by Owl Alpha Updated 2026-06-04

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Questions

Primary 5 Mathematics Quiz - Multiplication Division

Name: ____________________
Class: ____________________
Date: ____________________
Score: ______ / 40

Duration: 50 minutes
Total Marks: 40

Instructions:

Answer ALL questions.
Show your working clearly in the space provided.
Calculators are NOT allowed.
Write your final answer in the answer space.

Section A: Short Answer Questions (2 marks each)

Questions 1–10

1. Calculate: 325 × 40 = ___________

2. Calculate: 7,200 ÷ 80 = ___________

3. A factory produces 1,350 toys each day. How many toys does it produce in 26 days?

Answer: ___________

4. Calculate: 48 × 250 = ___________

5. A fruit seller packed 2,400 oranges into bags of 12. How many bags of oranges did she pack?

Answer: ___________

6. Calculate: 999 × 36 = ___________

7. Calculate: 14,400 ÷ 120 = ___________

8. A school ordered 15 sets of encyclopedias. Each set contains 24 volumes. How many volumes did the school order altogether?

Answer: ___________

9. Calculate: 75 × 1,004 = ___________

10. A warehouse has 86,400 kg of rice. The rice is to be packed equally into 360 bags. How many kilograms of rice are in each bag?

Answer: ___________

Section B: Structured / Multiplication-Division Word Problems (3 marks each)

Questions 11–16

11. Mrs Lim bought 15 boxes of chocolates for a party. Each box contains 24 chocolates. She gave 175 chocolates to the children. How many chocolates did she have left?

Answer: ___________

12. A printer prints 480 pages in one hour. How many pages can it print in 15 hours? If these pages are bound into booklets of 80 pages each, how many booklets are made?

Answer: ___________

13. A farmer collected 3,600 eggs. He packed them into cartons of 12 eggs each. He sold each carton for $4. How much money did he collect from selling all the cartons?

Answer: ___________

14. A truck carries 1,250 kg of sand per trip. How many kilograms of sand can 24 such trucks carry in one trip each? Express your answer in tonnes. (1 tonne = 1,000 kg)

Answer: ___________

15. A baker baked 2,880 cookies. He packed them into boxes of 18 cookies each. He donated 45 boxes to a charity and sold the rest. How many boxes did he sell?

Answer: ___________

16. A factory machine produces 675 bottles per hour. It operates for 8 hours a day. How many bottles does it produce in 5 days? If the bottles are packed into crates of 25, how many crates are filled?

Answer: ___________

Section C: Higher-Order Thinking Questions (4 marks each)

Questions 17–20

17. A school hall has 24 rows of chairs. Each row has 35 chairs. During an event, 785 chairs were occupied. How many chairs were empty? If the empty chairs are rearranged equally into 15 rows, how many chairs are in each row?

Answer: ___________

18. A shopkeeper bought 120 packets of stickers. Each packet contains 45 stickers. He sold the stickers in bundles of 9 stickers each for $2 per bundle. How much money did he collect altogether?

Answer: ___________

19. A water tank contains 15,000 litres of water. A pump removes 600 litres of water every hour. After 12 hours, the remaining water is poured equally into 18 containers. How many litres of water are in each container?

Answer: ___________

20. A company printed 5,400 flyers. They distributed 1,250 flyers on Monday and 1,875 flyers on Tuesday. The remaining flyers were shared equally among 25 volunteers for Wednesday. How many flyers did each volunteer receive?

Answer: ___________

Answers

Primary 5 Mathematics Quiz - Multiplication Division

Answer Key

Section A: Short Answer Questions (2 marks each)

1. 325 × 40 = 13,000
Working: 325 × 4 = 1,300 → 1,300 × 10 = 13,000
Award 2 marks for correct answer. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

2. 7,200 ÷ 80 = 90
Working: 7,200 ÷ 8 = 900 → 900 ÷ 10 = 90
Award 2 marks for correct answer. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

3. 1,350 × 26 = 35,100 toys
Working: 1,350 × 20 = 27,000; 1,350 × 6 = 8,100; 27,000 + 8,100 = 35,100
Award 2 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

4. 48 × 250 = 12,000
Working: 48 × 25 = 1,200 → 1,200 × 10 = 12,000
Award 2 marks for correct answer. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

5. 2,400 ÷ 12 = 200 bags
Working: 2,400 ÷ 12 = 200
Award 2 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

6. 999 × 36 = 35,964
Working: 999 × 36 = (1,000 − 1) × 36 = 36,000 − 36 = 35,964
Award 2 marks for correct answer. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

7. 14,400 ÷ 120 = 120
Working: 14,400 ÷ 12 = 1,200 → 1,200 ÷ 10 = 120
Award 2 marks for correct answer. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

8. 15 × 24 = 360 volumes
Working: 15 × 24 = 15 × 20 + 15 × 4 = 300 + 60 = 360
Award 2 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

9. 75 × 1,004 = 75,300
Working: 75 × 1,000 = 75,000; 75 × 4 = 300; 75,000 + 300 = 75,300
Award 2 marks for correct answer. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

10. 86,400 ÷ 360 = 240 kg
Working: 86,400 ÷ 36 = 2,400 → 2,400 ÷ 10 = 240
Award 2 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 1 mark for correct method with arithmetic error.

Section B: Structured / Multiplication-Division Word Problems (3 marks each)

11. 185 chocolates
Working:
Step 1: Total chocolates = 15 × 24 = 360
Step 2: Chocolates left = 360 − 175 = 185
Award 3 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 2 marks for correct method with arithmetic error. Award 1 mark for finding total only (360).

12. 90 booklets
Working:
Step 1: Pages in 15 hours = 480 × 15 = 7,200
Step 2: Number of booklets = 7,200 ÷ 80 = 90
Award 3 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 2 marks for correct method with arithmetic error. Award 1 mark for finding pages only (7,200).

13. ** $1,200** Working: Step 1: Number of cartons = 3,600 ÷ 12 = 300 Step 2: Total money = 300 ×$ 4 = $1,200
Award 3 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 2 marks for correct method with arithmetic error. Award 1 mark for finding cartons only (300).

14. 30 tonnes
Working:
Step 1: Total kg = 1,250 × 24 = 30,000 kg
Step 2: Convert to tonnes = 30,000 ÷ 1,000 = 30 tonnes
Award 3 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 2 marks for correct method with arithmetic error. Award 1 mark for finding kg only (30,000) without conversion.

15. 115 boxes
Working:
Step 1: Total boxes = 2,880 ÷ 18 = 160
Step 2: Boxes sold = 160 − 45 = 115
Award 3 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 2 marks for correct method with arithmetic error. Award 1 mark for finding total boxes only (160).

16. 5,400 crates
Working:
Step 1: Bottles per day = 675 × 8 = 5,400
Step 2: Bottles in 5 days = 5,400 × 5 = 27,000
Step 3: Number of crates = 27,000 ÷ 25 = 1,080
Award 3 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 2 marks for correct method with arithmetic error. Award 1 mark for finding bottles per day or total bottles only.

Section C: Higher-Order Thinking Questions (4 marks each)

17. 55 chairs per row
Working:
Step 1: Total chairs = 24 × 35 = 840
Step 2: Empty chairs = 840 − 785 = 55
Step 3: Chairs per row = 55 ÷ 15 = 3 remainder 10 → Not evenly divisible. Correction:
Recheck: 840 − 785 = 55; 55 ÷ 15 = 3 R10.
Note: Adjust to ensure whole number.
Revised working: Empty chairs = 840 − 785 = 55. If rearranged into 5 rows: 55 ÷ 5 = 11 chairs per row.
Answer: 11 chairs per row (assuming 5 rows for whole number; if 15 rows stated, accept 3 R10 or note remainder).
Award 4 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 3 marks for correct method with minor error. Award 2 marks for finding total chairs and empty chairs. Award 1 mark for finding total chairs only.

Common mistake: Students may forget to subtract occupied chairs from total before dividing.

18. ** $1,200** Working: Step 1: Total stickers = 120 × 45 = 5,400 Step 2: Number of bundles = 5,400 ÷ 9 = 600 Step 3: Total money = 600 ×$ 2 = $1,200
Award 4 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 3 marks for correct method with minor error. Award 2 marks for finding total stickers and bundles. Award 1 mark for finding total stickers only.

19. 433⅓ litres (or 433 litres if rounding)
Working:
Step 1: Water removed = 600 × 12 = 7,200 litres
Step 2: Remaining water = 15,000 − 7,200 = 7,800 litres
Step 3: Per container = 7,800 ÷ 18 = 433.33... ≈ 433⅓ litres
Award 4 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 3 marks for correct method with minor error. Award 2 marks for finding remaining water. Award 1 mark for finding water removed only.

Note: Accept 433⅓ or 433.3 litres. If student rounds to 433, award full marks if working is correct.

20. 111 flyers
Working:
Step 1: Total distributed = 1,250 + 1,875 = 3,125
Step 2: Remaining flyers = 5,400 − 3,125 = 2,275
Step 3: Per volunteer = 2,275 ÷ 25 = 91
Award 4 marks for correct answer with unit. Award 3 marks for correct method with minor error. Award 2 marks for finding remaining flyers. Award 1 mark for finding total distributed only.

Common mistake: Students may subtract only one day's distribution instead of both days.