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Primary 4 Science Semestral Assessment 2 (End of Year) Paper 5

Free P4 Science SA2 Paper 5, HY3 Exam version, with questions, answers, and syllabus-aligned practice for Singapore students.

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Primary 4 Science From Real Exams Generated by Tencent HY3 Free Updated 2026-08-17

Questions

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Answers

Answer Key — SA2 Practice Paper Version 5 (Diversity)

Level: Primary 4 Science
Total Marks: 40
Topic: Diversity (living and non-living things)

Section A (10 marks)

  1. C) Fern
    Teaching note: Living things include plants, animals, fungi. Fern is a plant → living. Rock, cloud, water are non-living.

  2. B) Table
    Teaching note: Table is made by humans from wood/plastic, does not breathe/grow/reproduce → non-living.

  3. living
    Teaching note: Movement by itself is a characteristic of living things.

  4. C) Fish
    Teaching note: Fish is living and uses dissolved air (oxygen) in water to breathe.

  5. living
    Teaching note: Making food using sunlight (photosynthesis) is a life process of plants.

  6. B) Mushroom
    Teaching note: Mushroom is a fungus; it reproduces by spores → living.

  7. non-living
    Teaching note: No growth, breathing, or reproduction → non-living.

  8. A) Crab
    Teaching note: Crab is an animal that lives in water; others are non-living.

  9. B) Living reproduction and growth
    Teaching note: Seed to plant shows life cycle of a living thing.

  10. C) Being made by a factory
    Teaching note: Factory-made objects are non-living; other options are life signs.

Section B (12 marks)

  1. (2m) Any two correct: breathes, grows, needs food, reproduces, moves by itself, responds.
    Marking: 1m each.

  2. (2m) Example: does not breathe (1m), does not reproduce (1m).
    Teaching note: Car is machine, no life processes.

  3. (2m) Living: rose, bird (1m). Non-living: cup, balloon (1m).
    Common mistake: Putting balloon as living due to floating.

  4. (2m) Tree is living because it grows from seed, makes food by sunlight, and reproduces (seeds). (2m for two valid points)
    Marking descriptors: 1m for stating living, 1m for correct reason.

  5. (2m) Living. Reasons: moves (1m), lays eggs/reproduces (1m).
    Teaching note: Snail shows animal life processes.

  6. (2m) Example: wind-up toy (1m) moves but is non-living because it does not eat or grow (1m).

Section C (12 marks)

  1. (3m)
    (a) Living: cat, boy, plant, fish (1m all correct)
    (b) Example characteristic: they breathe / grow / need food (1m)
    (c) Rock is non-living because it does not show life processes such as growing or reproducing (1m)

  2. (3m)
    (a) No, not living (1m)
    (b) Reasons: made by factory (1m), cannot breathe/eat/reproduce (1m)

  3. (3m)
    (a) Bee (1m)
    (b) Evidence: moves by itself, needs food, reproduces (any two, 1m each)

  4. (3m) Mushroom is living because it grows from spores, reproduces, and gets nutrients (3m: 1m each valid point).
    Teaching note: Not all living things move like animals; fungi are living.