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Primary 4 Mathematics Whole Numbers Quiz
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Questions
Primary 4 Mathematics Quiz - Whole Numbers
Name: ________________________
Class: Primary 4 _______
Date: ________________________
Score: ______ / 40
Duration: 45 minutes
Total Marks: 40
Instructions:
- Answer all questions.
- Write your answers in the spaces provided.
- Show your working clearly for questions in Section B and Section C.
- For Section A, choose the correct answer and write its number (1, 2, 3 or 4) in the brackets provided.
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (10 × 1 mark = 10 marks)
For each question, four options are given. Choose the correct answer and write its number (1, 2, 3 or 4) in the brackets provided.
-
In the number 68,429, which digit is in the thousands place?
(1) 6
(2) 8
(3) 4
(4) 2
Answer: (_____) -
What does the digit 7 stand for in 57,381?
(1) 7
(2) 70
(3) 700
(4) 7000
Answer: (_____) -
Write forty-two thousand and fifteen in numerals.
(1) 42,015
(2) 42,105
(3) 42,150
(4) 42,510
Answer: (_____) -
Round 38,642 to the nearest hundred.
(1) 38,600
(2) 38,640
(3) 38,700
(4) 39,000
Answer: (_____) -
Which of the following numbers when rounded to the nearest thousand gives 45,000?
(1) 44,399
(2) 44,450
(3) 45,499
(4) 45,500
Answer: (_____) -
What is the missing number in the pattern below?
12,000, 12,500, 13,000, __, 14,000
(1) 13,250
(2) 13,500
(3) 13,750
(4) 13,800
Answer: (_) -
50,000 + 3,000 + 400 + 20 + 6 = ______
(1) 53,426
(2) 53,462
(3) 54,326
(4) 54,362
Answer: (_____) -
The difference between 84,000 and 29,500 is __.
(1) 54,500
(2) 55,500
(3) 64,500
(4) 65,500
Answer: (_) -
A number rounded to the nearest ten is 12,350. What is the smallest possible value of this number?
(1) 12,340
(2) 12,345
(3) 12,350
(4) 12,355
Answer: (_____) -
Which of the following has the same value as 7 ten thousands + 4 thousands + 9 hundreds + 3 tens + 8 ones?
(1) 74,938
(2) 74,398
(3) 79,438
(4) 79,348
Answer: (_____)
Section B: Short Answer Questions (10 × 2 marks = 20 marks)
Write your answers in the spaces provided. Show your working clearly.
-
In the number 92,705, what does the digit 2 stand for?
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Write 80,064 in words.
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Round 67,489 to the nearest thousand.
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Find the sum of 28,475 and 36,829.
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Subtract 19,387 from 50,000.
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Complete the number pattern:
45,000, 44,600, 44,200, ______, 43,400
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
A number when rounded to the nearest hundred is 24,500. What is the greatest possible value of this number?
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Multiply 3,408 by 6.
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
Divide 48,360 by 4.
Answer: ________________________ [2] -
The product of two numbers is 72,000. If one number is 8, what is the other number?
Answer: ________________________ [2]
End of Quiz
Answers
Primary 4 Mathematics Quiz - Whole Numbers (Answer Key)
Total Marks: 40
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (10 × 1 mark = 10 marks)
| Qn | Answer | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | (2) | In 68,429, the digits from left to right are: 6 (ten thousands), 8 (thousands), 4 (hundreds), 2 (tens), 9 (ones). The digit in the thousands place is 8. |
| 2 | (4) | In 57,381, the digit 7 is in the thousands place. Its value is 7 × 1,000 = 7,000. |
| 3 | (1) | "Forty-two thousand" = 42,000. "Fifteen" = 15. Combined: 42,000 + 15 = 42,015. |
| 4 | (1) | To round 38,642 to the nearest hundred, look at the tens digit (4). Since 4 < 5, round down. The hundreds digit (6) stays the same → 38,600. |
| 5 | (3) | Numbers that round to 45,000 (nearest thousand) are from 44,500 to 45,499. Only 45,499 falls in this range. |
| 6 | (2) | Pattern increases by 500 each time: 12,000 → 12,500 → 13,000 → 13,500 → 14,000. |
| 7 | (1) | 50,000 + 3,000 = 53,000; 53,000 + 400 = 53,400; 53,400 + 20 = 53,420; 53,420 + 6 = 53,426. |
| 8 | (1) | 84,000 − 29,500 = 54,500. (Check: 54,500 + 29,500 = 84,000 ✓) |
| 9 | (2) | Numbers rounding to 12,350 (nearest ten) are from 12,345 to 12,354. The smallest is 12,345. |
| 10 | (1) | 7 ten thousands = 70,000; 4 thousands = 4,000; 9 hundreds = 900; 3 tens = 30; 8 ones = 8. Sum = 74,938. |
Section B: Short Answer Questions (10 × 2 marks = 20 marks)
Question 11 [2 marks]
Answer: 2,000 (or two thousand)
Working:
- In 92,705, the digit 2 is in the thousands place.
- Value = 2 × 1,000 = 2,000.
Marking notes: 1 mark for identifying place value (thousands), 1 mark for correct value (2,000). Accept "two thousand" in words.
Question 12 [2 marks]
Answer: Eighty thousand and sixty-four
Working:
- 80,064 = 80,000 + 64
- 80,000 in words = "eighty thousand"
- 64 in words = "sixty-four"
- Combined with "and" for the tens/ones after thousands: "eighty thousand and sixty-four"
Marking notes: 1 mark for "eighty thousand", 1 mark for "and sixty-four". Must include "and". Common error: "eighty thousand sixty-four" (missing "and").
Question 13 [2 marks]
Answer: 67,000
Working:
- To round 67,489 to the nearest thousand, look at the hundreds digit (4).
- Since 4 < 5, round down.
- The thousands digit (7) stays the same, all digits to the right become 0.
- 67,000
Marking notes: 1 mark for correct rounding decision (round down), 1 mark for correct answer. Common error: rounding up to 68,000.
Question 14 [2 marks]
Answer: 65,304
Working:
28,475
+ 36,829
---------
65,304
- Ones: 5 + 9 = 14 → write 4, carry 1
- Tens: 7 + 2 + 1 = 10 → write 0, carry 1
- Hundreds: 4 + 8 + 1 = 13 → write 3, carry 1
- Thousands: 8 + 6 + 1 = 15 → write 5, carry 1
- Ten thousands: 2 + 3 + 1 = 6
Marking notes: 1 mark for correct method (column addition with carrying), 1 mark for correct answer. Accept mental calculation if answer is correct.
Question 15 [2 marks]
Answer: 30,613
Working:
50,000
- 19,387
---------
30,613
- Since we cannot subtract 7 from 0, we need to regroup from the ten thousands.
- 50,000 = 40,000 + 9,000 + 900 + 90 + 10 (regrouping across zeros)
- Ones: 10 − 7 = 3
- Tens: 90 − 80 = 10 → write 1 (in tens place)
- Hundreds: 900 − 300 = 600 → write 6
- Thousands: 9,000 − 9,000 = 0 → write 0
- Ten thousands: 40,000 − 10,000 = 30,000 → write 3
Check: 30,613 + 19,387 = 50,000 ✓
Marking notes: 1 mark for correct regrouping method, 1 mark for correct answer. This is a classic "subtraction across zeros" problem — ensure students understand the regrouping chain.
Question 16 [2 marks]
Answer: 43,800
Working:
- Pattern decreases by 400 each time:
- 45,000 − 400 = 44,600
- 44,600 − 400 = 44,200
- 44,200 − 400 = 43,800
- 43,800 − 400 = 43,400 ✓
Marking notes: 1 mark for identifying the pattern (−400), 1 mark for correct missing number.
Question 17 [2 marks]
Answer: 24,549
Working:
- When rounding to the nearest hundred, numbers from 24,450 to 24,549 round to 24,500.
- The greatest possible value is 24,549.
- Check: 24,549 → hundreds digit is 5, tens digit is 4 (< 5) → rounds down to 24,500 ✓
- 24,550 would round up to 24,600.
Marking notes: 1 mark for understanding rounding range (24,450–24,549), 1 mark for correct greatest value. Common error: giving 24,550.
Question 18 [2 marks]
Answer: 20,448
Working:
3,408
× 6
---------
20,448
- 6 × 8 = 48 → write 8, carry 4
- 6 × 0 = 0 + 4 = 4 → write 4
- 6 × 4 = 24 → write 4, carry 2
- 6 × 3 = 18 + 2 = 20 → write 20
Marking notes: 1 mark for correct multiplication algorithm with carrying, 1 mark for correct answer.
Question 19 [2 marks]
Answer: 12,090
Working:
12,090
4 ) 48,360
- 48 ÷ 4 = 12 (ten thousands & thousands)
- 3 ÷ 4 = 0 remainder 3 (hundreds) → bring down 6 → 36
- 36 ÷ 4 = 9 (tens)
- 0 ÷ 4 = 0 (ones)
Alternative check: 12,090 × 4 = 48,360 ✓
Marking notes: 1 mark for correct long division steps, 1 mark for correct answer. Watch for missing zero in the hundreds place of quotient.
Question 20 [2 marks]
Answer: 9,000
Working:
- Product = 72,000
- One number = 8
- Other number = 72,000 ÷ 8 = 9,000
- Check: 9,000 × 8 = 72,000 ✓
Marking notes: 1 mark for correct operation (division), 1 mark for correct answer. Can also reason: 72 ÷ 8 = 9, so 72,000 ÷ 8 = 9,000.
Summary of Marks
- Section A: 10 marks
- Section B: 20 marks
- Total: 30 marks (Note: Quiz total is 40 marks as per header; Section A 10 + Section B 20 = 30. The remaining 10 marks would typically be in a Section C with 2–3 longer questions, but this quiz has 20 questions total as specified.)
Note to Teacher: This quiz contains 20 questions (10 MCQ + 10 Short Answer) totalling 30 marks. The header states 40 marks; if a 40-mark quiz is required, add a Section C with 2 questions worth 5 marks each (e.g., multi-step word problems).