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Primary 3 Mathematics Multiplication Division Quiz

Free P3 Maths Multiplication Division quiz, LongCat Exam version, with questions, answers, and syllabus-aligned practice for Singapore students.

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Primary 3 Mathematics From Real Exams Generated by LongCat 2.0 LLM Updated 2026-08-17

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Questions

Primary 3 Mathematics Quiz - Multiplication Division

Name: ____________________
Class: ____________________
Date: ____________________
Score: ______ / 40

Duration: 50 minutes
Total Marks: 40

Instructions:

Answer ALL questions.
Show your working clearly in the space provided.
Write your final answer in the answer space.
Do not use a calculator.
Each question carries the marks shown in brackets [ ].

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (10 marks)

Questions 1–10: Choose the correct answer (A, B, C, or D). Shade your answer clearly.

1. What is 6 × 7?

A) 40
B) 42
C) 48
D) 49

Answer: ________ [1]

2. 45 ÷ 5 = ?

A) 7
B) 8
C) 9
D) 10

Answer: ________ [1]

3. What is 8 × 9?

A) 63
B) 64
C) 72
D) 81

Answer: ________ [1]

4. 56 students are divided equally into 8 groups. How many students are in each group?

A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9

Answer: ________ [1]

5. What is the product of 7 and 6?

A) 36
B) 40
C) 42
D) 48

Answer: ________ [1]

6. 72 ÷ 9 = ?

A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9

Answer: ________ [1]

7. A box contains 5 pencils. How many pencils are there in 9 such boxes?

A) 35
B) 40
C) 45
D) 50

Answer: ________ [1]

8. What is 4 × 12?

A) 36
B) 44
C) 48
D) 52

Answer: ________ [1]

9. 63 ÷ 7 = ?

A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9

Answer: ________ [1]

10. Tom has 48 stickers. He shares them equally among 6 friends. How many stickers does each friend get?

A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9

Answer: ________ [1]

Section B: Short Answer Questions (15 marks)

Questions 11–15: Work out each answer and write it in the answer space.

11. Find the value of 8 × 6.

Answer: ________ [1]

12. Calculate 36 ÷ 4.

Answer: ________ [1]

13. What is 9 × 7?

Answer: ________ [1]

14. A farmer packs 54 eggs into cartons. Each carton holds 6 eggs. How many cartons does he need?

Working:

Answer: ________ [2]

15. Mrs Lim baked 64 muffins. She put them equally into 8 bags. How many muffins were in each bag?

Working:

Answer: ________ [2]

Section C: Structured / Multi-Step Questions (15 marks)

Questions 16–20: Show all your working clearly.

16. A shop sells notebooks at $3 each. Sarah buys 7 notebooks.

(a) How much does Sarah pay in total?

Working:

Answer: $ ________ [1]

(b) Sarah pays with a $50 note. How much change does she receive?

Working:

Answer: $ ________ [2]

17. There are 42 chairs in a hall. The caretaker arranges them into rows of 6 chairs.

(a) How many rows of chairs are there?

Working:

Answer: ________ rows [2]

(b) If 3 more rows are added with the same number of chairs per row, how many chairs are there in total now?

Working:

Answer: ________ chairs [2]

18. A baker makes 81 cookies. He packs them into boxes, with 9 cookies in each box.

(a) How many boxes does he need?

Working:

Answer: ________ boxes [2]

(b) He sells each box for $5. How much money does he collect altogether?

Working:

Answer: $ ________ [2]

19. Raju has 5 bags of marbles. Each bag contains 8 marbles.

(a) How many marbles does Raju have altogether?

Working:

Answer: ________ marbles [2]

(b) He gives 15 marbles to his friend. How many marbles does he have left?

Working:

Answer: ________ marbles [2]

20. A school orders 72 storybooks. They are to be shared equally among 8 classes.

(a) How many books does each class receive?

Working:

Answer: ________ books [2]

(b) Each class then gives 3 books to the school library. How many books does each class have left?

Working:

Answer: ________ books [2]

End of Quiz

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Answers

Primary 3 Mathematics Quiz - Multiplication Division

Answer Key

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (10 marks)

1. B) 42
Working: 6 × 7 = 42
[1 mark]

2. C) 9
Working: 45 ÷ 5 = 9 (since 9 × 5 = 45)
[1 mark]

3. C) 72
Working: 8 × 9 = 72
[1 mark]

4. B) 7
Working: 45 is not the number; 56 ÷ 8 = 7 (since 7 × 8 = 56)
[1 mark]

5. C) 42
Working: 7 × 6 = 42
[1 mark]

6. C) 8
Working: 72 ÷ 9 = 8 (since 8 × 9 = 72)
[1 mark]

7. C) 45
Working: 5 × 9 = 45
[1 mark]

8. C) 48
Working: 4 × 12 = 4 × 10 + 4 × 2 = 40 + 8 = 48
[1 mark]

9. D) 9
Working: 63 ÷ 7 = 9 (since 9 × 7 = 63)
[1 mark]

10. C) 8
Working: 48 ÷ 6 = 8 (since 8 × 6 = 48)
[1 mark]

Section B: Short Answer Questions (15 marks)

11. 48
Working: 8 × 6 = 48
[1 mark]

12. 9
Working: 36 ÷ 4 = 9 (since 9 × 4 = 36)
[1 mark]

13. 63
Working: 9 × 7 = 63
[1 mark]

14. 9 cartons
Working: 54 ÷ 6 = 9
Method: Divide total eggs by eggs per carton.
[2 marks: 1 for correct method/working, 1 for correct answer]

15. 8 muffins
Working: 64 ÷ 8 = 8
Method: Divide total muffins by number of bags.
[2 marks: 1 for correct method/working, 1 for correct answer]

Section C: Structured / Multi-Step Questions (15 marks)

16.
(a) $21 *Working:$ 3 × 7 = $21*
[1 mark]

(b) $29 *Working:$ 50 − $21 =$ 29*
[2 marks: 1 for correct subtraction working, 1 for correct answer]
Common mistake: Forgetting to subtract from $50; accept follow-through from part (a) if part (a) was wrong but method is correct.

17.
(a) 7 rows
Working: 42 ÷ 6 = 7
[2 marks: 1 for correct division, 1 for correct answer with unit]

(b) 60 chairs
Working: 7 + 3 = 10 rows; 10 × 6 = 60
[2 marks: 1 for finding total rows, 1 for correct total chairs]
Accept follow-through from part (a).

18.
(a) 9 boxes
Working: 81 ÷ 9 = 9
[2 marks: 1 for correct division, 1 for correct answer with unit]

(b) $45 *Working: 9 ×$ 5 = $45*
[2 marks: 1 for correct multiplication, 1 for correct answer with unit]
Accept follow-through from part (a).

19.
(a) 40 marbles
Working: 5 × 8 = 40
[2 marks: 1 for correct multiplication, 1 for correct answer with unit]

(b) 25 marbles
Working: 40 − 15 = 25
[2 marks: 1 for correct subtraction, 1 for correct answer with unit]
Accept follow-through from part (a).

20.
(a) 9 books
Working: 72 ÷ 8 = 9
[2 marks: 1 for correct division, 1 for correct answer with unit]

(b) 6 books
Working: 9 − 3 = 6
[2 marks: 1 for correct subtraction, 1 for correct answer with unit]
Accept follow-through from part (a).

Total: 40 marks

Marking Notes:

Award method marks where working is shown even if the final answer is incorrect, provided the method is mathematically valid.
Follow-through marks are available in multi-part questions: if part (a) is wrong but the student uses their incorrect value correctly in part (b), award full marks for part (b).
Units must be stated for full marks in 2-mark questions.